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World War I M1918 Overseas Hat w/ Unit Collar Disk WWI WW1 Garrison Cap
$ 36.93
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Description
Wonderful World War I enlisted man's overseas cap, often referred to as the "M1918 Overseas Hat".. This one clearly shows signs of actual use, which only adds to the historical appeal of the hat. A US collar disk with a "21" below the US indicates that this soldier belonged to the 21st regiment, battalion, etc. There were a number of units that used this numerical designation, and without a name it is impossible to know which unit this designation refers to. Nonetheless, it's a fine hat and ready for display. Small size.The hat remains in good condition, showing signs of age, use, and wear. Insect damage can be seen in various parts of the hat, but nothing too serious. The sweatband has yellowed from use and age, and has detached from the body in a few places. Please see the pictures for more detail.
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A wool OD "overseas" cap replaced the "Montana Peak" M1912 Campaign Hat in 1917, and was, worn in the rear areas of France. The new corps insignia disc was worn on the left side. Modeled after a French cap, the 1918 overseas cap was later to become the field or garrison cap and in 1940 it was authorized for wear in the U.S. Then a cord was added in the color of the wearer's branch of service. Officers wore yellow cords until 1940 when the cord was changed to a gold and black braid.In 1918 American Doughboys serving in France needed headgear that was comfortable to wear, yet could be stored in the pocket when the helmet was donned. The "Montana Peak" campaign hat proved to be a storage problem. To replace the service and campaign hats, the AEF copied the French Bonnet de Police, an envelope-style fatigue headgear, and created the overseas cap, the predecessor to the garrison cap authorized in 1940 for wear in the US.
In 1918, three different versions of the overseas cap were issued. It is not uncommon to see photos of units with individuals [un-uniformly] wearing each of the styles.
These caps allow one to interpret shipboard photos of the Doughboys. If they are wearing campaign hats, they are on their way to France. If they are wearing overseas caps, they are on their way home.